: بررسی میزان پوشش واکسن آنفلوانزا و عوامل موثر در عدم انجام واکسیناسیون در بین کارکنان بهداشتي درماني شهر تهران در سال 93
واکسیناسیون مراقبت های بهداشتی کارگران (HCWs) حفاظت موثر در برابر آنفلوانزا و عوارض آن را در بیماران در معرض خطر فراهم می کند. علی رغم اهمیت آن نرخ ایمنی پایین است. شناسایی زمینه عوامل یک راه مهم برای بهبود جذب واکسیناسیون است. روش بررسی: این مطالعه مقطعی در میان 492 نفر از HCWs بین دسامبر 2014 و ژوئن 2015 از سه بیمارستان آموزشی شهر تهران انجام شد. شرکت کنندگان پرسشنامه خود اظهاري در مورد نگرش و عوامل موثر بر جذب واکسیناسیون دریافت نمودند. نتایج: در نمونه ما میزان انطباق 27.7 درصد بود. عوامل اصلی برای واکسینه بودن، اثربخشي واكسن (30.7٪) و حفاظت شخصی (28.9٪) بود. عوامل بازدارنده در دسترس نبودن (29.9٪) و علاقه مند نبودن (24.5٪) بود. سن و سطح تحصیلات بالا، تجربه کاری و آموزش پیش بینی كننده معناداري براي مصرف واكسن آنفلوانزا گزارش گرديد. نتیجه گیری: میزان پوشش آنفلوانزا در مطالعه ما کم بود. به نظر میرسد که یک برنامه آموزشی موثر می تواند نگرش هاي HCWs را تغییر دهد و نرخ واکسیناسیون آنفلوانزا را افزایش دهد. كليد واژه ها : آنفلوانزا، واکسیناسیون، کارکنان مراقبت های بهداشتی مشخصات دانشجو: فاطمه پاليزي نام: رشته تحصيلي: طب كار مقطع: دكتراي تخصصي گروه آموزشي طب كار پست الكترونيك دانشجو: Dr.fatemehpalizi64@gmail.com اساتيد راهنما و داور: استاد راهنما: دكتر نازنين ايزدي اساتيد مشاور : دكتر رامين مهرداد اساتيد داور: دكتر غلامرضا پوريعقوب، دكتر اميد امينيان زمان دفاع :14/10/1394 روز تاريخ ساعت مكان دفاع به آدرس: خيابان 16 آذر- خيابان پورسينا- دانشكده پزشكي – گروه طب كار اطلاعات به زبان انگليسي Title: Determination of influenza. Vaccine. Coverage, and factors Lead to non – vaccination among hospital based health care workers. Abstract: Background: Vaccination of health care workers (HCWs) provides the most effective protection against influenza and its complications among high risk patients. Despite its importance the immunity rate is low. Identifying the underlying factors is an important way to improve vaccination uptake. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 492 HCWs from three teaching hospital of Tehran between December 2014 and June 2015. Participants received a self- administered questionnaire about the attitudes and factors influencing vaccination uptake. Results: Compliance rate was 27.7% in our sample. The main factors for being vaccinated were vaccine effectiveness (30.7%) and personal protection (28.9%). The inhibiting factors were unavailability (29.9%) and not interested (24.5%). 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منبع:پورتال دانشکده
